今天是:2025年7月19日 星期六
1.5.02 Clem’s Law
正文

  Are there similar results for more general systems of linear equations?

  The answer is yes. Before introducing Clem's law, we first introduce the concept of -element linear equations.

        A system of linear equations containing unknowns

    (1)

is called a system of linear equations of variable. When the constant term on its right end is not all zero, the system of equations (1) is called a system of non-homogeneous linear equations. When is all zero, the system of equations (1) is called a system of homogeneous linear equations , that is

    (2)

        The determinant formed by the coefficient  of the linear equation system (1) is called the coefficient determinant of the system of equations , that is

.

  Theorem ( Clem's law) If the coefficient determinant of the linear equation system (1)

,

Then the system of linear equations (1) has a unique solution, and its solution is

,

among them, the determinant is the determinant obtained by correspondingly replacing the element 

,,,

 of the -th column in with the constant term 

,,,

 of the system of equations while leaving the remaining columns unchanged.

  Note: The [ proof ] of this theorem is given in Chapter 2 .

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