Are there similar results for more general systems of linear equations?
The answer is yes. Before introducing Clem's law, we first introduce the concept of -element linear equations.
A system of linear equations containing unknowns
(1)
is called a system of linear equations of variable. When the constant term on its right end is not all zero, the system of equations (1) is called a system of non-homogeneous linear equations. When is all zero, the system of equations (1) is called a system of homogeneous linear equations , that is
(2)
The determinant formed by the coefficient of the linear equation system (1) is called the coefficient determinant of the system of equations , that is
.
Theorem ( Clem's law) If the coefficient determinant of the linear equation system (1)
,
Then the system of linear equations (1) has a unique solution, and its solution is
,
among them, the determinant is the determinant obtained by correspondingly replacing the element
,,,
of the -th column in with the constant term
,,,
of the system of equations while leaving the remaining columns unchanged.
Note: The [ proof ] of this theorem is given in Chapter 2 .