Solution: Based on classical concepts , the principle of addition and the principle of multiplication .
Method 1 Records the event
the -th test ticket was not drawn to ,
At least one test ticket was not drawn as ,
Then
,
But is not an incompatible event , so the addition formula using the properties of probability is:
From the problem, we know that
,
,
,
So
.
Method 2 Considers the opposite event of Because all three cards draw , and it is easy to know that
.
Therefore, using the properties of probability 3
.